Zharinov I.O. MANAGING CHANGES IN THE ECONOMIC SYSTEM OF THE MILITARY-INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX IN THE CONTEXT OF DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION

The Bulletin of the Institute of Economics of the Russian Academy of Sciences № 3/2023. Economics and Management.

Igor O. Zharinov

honored Machine Builder of the Russian Federation, Doctor of technical sciences, Professor, Head of the Educational and Scientifi c Center, Scientifi c Secretary of the Scientifi c and Technical Council, AO OKB Electroavtomatika named after E.P. Efi mov, Saint Petersburg, Russia

MANAGING CHANGES IN THE ECONOMIC SYSTEM OF THE MILITARY-INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX IN THE CONTEXT OF DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION

30-44

563.52 KB

Full text

Abstract

The author presents the results of analyzing the evolutionary processes in the economic system of the military-industrial complex in the context of the digital transformation of the manufacturing business. He demonstrates the need to resolve the contradiction associated with the dilemma of either using conservative technologies for managing economic objects of the defense industry adopted in the Industry 3.0, or their reengineering for application to the economic management of promising objects of the Industry 4.0. The complexity of solving this problem is due to the existing institutional and infrastructural constraints characteristic for the military-industrial complex that allow the formation of multiple "intermediate" forms of management differing in degrees of economic efficiency and financial stability.

Keywords: change management, economic system, military-industrial complex, Industry 3.0, Industry 3.0+, Industry 4.0.

JEL: D20, O14, O32

EDN: EFHVMZ

DOI: https://doi.org/10.52180/2073-6487_2023_3_30_44

References

Balatsky E.V. Global challenges of the Fourth industrial revolution // Terra Economicus. 2019. Vol. 17. № 2. Pp. 6–22. (In Russ).
Boev A.G. Modeling of the structure of the scientific and industrial complex in the digital economy // Bulletin of Perm university. The series «Economics». 2021. Vol. 16. № 3. Рр. 255–275. (In Russ).
Vernikov A.V. «Institutional trap»: a scientific term or a beautiful metaphor? // Journal of Institutional Studies. research. 2020. № 12 (2). Pp. 25–37. (In Russ).
Gvilia N.A. The concept of corporate digital responsibility in the management of mesologistic systems // Bulletin of the Astrakhan State technical university. Series: Economics. 2021. No. 3. Рр. 88–101. (In Russ).
Glazyev S. Yu. A leap into the future: Russia in new technological and economic ways. Moscow: Book World. 2018. (In Russ).
Dontsova O.I. Digital transformation of the industrial cluster management system // Issues of innovative economy. 2022. Vol. 12. No. 2. Рр. 897–910. (In Russ).
Zharinov I.O. Features of intra-company and inter-company management relations at the factories of Industry 4.0 // Bulletin of the Institute of Economics of the Russian Academy of Sciences. 2021. No. 5. Рр. 80–92. (In Russ).
Inshakov O.V., Fesyun A.V. Industry as a form of approval, dissemination and domination of the economic structure in the economy // Bulletin of the Volgograd State university. Series 3: Economics. Ecology. 2014. No. 2 (25). Рр. 44–53. (In Russ).
Kablov E.N. Sixth technological way // Science and life. 2010. No. 4. Pp. 2–7. (In Russ).
Lugacheva L.I., Solomennikova E.A. Financial and economic imbalances of companies of the military-industrial complex and functional support of the state // Economics, entrepreneurship and law. 2020. Vol. 10. No. 12. Рр. 3249–3268. (In Russ).
Mayorova K.S., Balashova E.S. Digital transition of industrial enterprises to the «SMART» ecosystem // Industrial economics. 2021. Vol. 14. No. 4. Рр. 433–444. (In Russ).
Martynov L.M. Theory and methodology of management of organizations in the information and communication environment: diss. ... Doctor of Economics in spec. 08.00.05. St. Petersburg: St. Petersburg State University of Economics and Finance. 2003. (In Russ).
Merzlov I.Yu. Digitalization of business organizations: risk management and technological trends // Fundamental research. 2022. No. 2. Рр. 36–40. (In Russ).
Nikitaeva A.Yu., Kiseleva N.N. Reconfiguration of business models of industrial enterprises: vectors of increasing sustainability in new realities // Bulletin of the Volgograd State University. Economy. 2021. Vol. 23. No. 1. Рр. 110–120. (In Russ).
Plotnikov V.A. Digitalization of production: theoretical essence and prospects of development in the Russian economy // Bulletin of the St. Petersburg State University of Economics. 2018. No. 4 (112). Рp. 16–24. (In Russ).
Polterovich V.M. Institutional traps and economic reforms // Economics and mathematical methods. 1999. No. 35 (2). Рр. 3–20. (In Russ).
Prudsky V. G. Public-private partnership as an institutional form of organization of hybrid industrial and service entities in the conditions of transition to cyber-physical production technologies // Kazan Economic Bulletin. 2018. No. 4 (36). Рр. 15–26. (In Russ).
Risin I.E., Treshevsky Yu.I. Management of changes and contradictions in socioeconomic systems // Bulletin of the Voronezh State University. Series: Economics and Management. 2003. No. 1. Рр. 76–82. (In Russ).
Smirnova O. P., Skornyakova D. O. Methodological approaches to the management of innovative business processes in industry // Bulletin of the Academy of Knowledge. 2022. No. 1 (48). Рр. 292–302. (In Russ).
Sukharev O.S. Institutional corrections in management: a theoretical and methodological approach // Manager. 2022. Vol. 13. No. 1. Pp. 37–48. (In Russ).
Sukharev O.S. Digitalization and directions of technological renewal of the Russian industry // Journal of new economy. 2021. Vol. 22. No. 1. Рр. 26–52. (In Russ).
Gurjanov A.V., Shukalov A.V., Zharinov I.O. Industrial business strategies towards a knowledge economy // IOP conference series: materials science and engineering. 2020. Vol. 919. Art. 042002.
Marshal A. Elements of economics of Industry. London: Macmillan and Co. Ltd, 1913.
Porter M. E. How competitive forces shape strategy // Harvard business review. 1979. Vol. 57. No. 2. Pp. 137–145.
Simoes P. C., Moreira A. C., Dias C. M. Portugal’s changing defense industry: is the triple helix model of knowledge society replacing state leadership model? // Journal of open innovation technology market and complexity. 2020. No. 6. Art. 183.
Solow R. We’d better watch out. Book review. New York Times, 1987. 12 July.

Manuscript submission date: 02.03.2023

For citation:

Zharinov I.O. Managing changes in the economic system of the military-industrial complex in the context of digital transformation // Vestnik Instituta Ekonomiki Rossiyskoy Akademii Nauk. 2023. № 3. Pp. 30-44. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.52180/2073-6487_2023_3_30_44 EDN: EFHVMZ

Creative Commons 4.0