The Bulletin of the Institute of Economics of the Russian Academy of Sciences № 5/2023.  Finance.

Anna S. Popkova

Cand. Sci. (Econ.), Associate Professor, Head of the Department for Monitoring of Socio-Economic Development, Institute of Economics of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Minsk, Belarus

 

DIGITAL FINANCIAL INCLUSION BANK: CHINA'S EXPERIENCE

Размер файла114-135 Размер файла  484.97 KB Размер файла Full text

Abstract

The article discusses the experience of WeBank, China's digital financial inclusion bank recognized as the best digital bank in the world. The indicators of WeBank's successful activity over the past five years are analyzed. It is revealed that the main clients of WeBank are socially vulnerable groups, small and medium-sized enterprises. The main success factors of WeBank have been identified and studied. They include digital innovation in customer service, development of the platform business model, social media integration, significant cost reduction, quick and affordable credit products, enhanced security measures, crossfunctional teamwork of employees, and regular research into user behavior. It is proposed to implement the Chinese digital banking experience in the Eurasian Economic Union member states.

Keywords: digital bank, inclusive financing, digital financial technologies.

JEL: Е51, G21, M14, L31

EDN: ENBMCY

DOI: https://doi.org/10.52180/2073-6487_2023_5_114_135

References

  1. Sarma M. Index of financial inclusion – A measure of financial sector inclusiveness // Berlin Working Papers on Money, Finance, Trade and Development. 2012. No. 07.
  2. Beck T., Lin C., Ma Y. Why do firms evade taxes? The role of information sharing and financial sector outreach // The Journal of Finance. 2014. № 69. Рр. 763–817.
  3. Kacperczyk M., Schnabl, P. How Safe are Money Market Funds? // The Quarterly Journal of Economics. 2014. Vol. 128. Iss. 3. Рр.1073–1122.
  4. Zogning F. Financial inclusion, inclusive entrepreneurship, and alternative financing options // Journal of Small Business & Entrepreneurship. 2023. Vol. 35. Iss. 1. Рр. 8–13.
  5. Trung D., Quynh L. The effect of financial inclusion on bank stability: Evidence from ASEAN // Cogent Economics & Finance. 2022. Vol. 10. Iss. 1. Рр. 1–14.
  6. Ahamed M., Ho S., Mallick S., Matousek R. Inclusive banking, financial regulation and bank performance: Cross-country evidence // Journal of Banking & Finance. 2021. Vol. 124(1). Рр. 1–50.
  7. Hasanul B., M Kabir H., Hassan B. Bank Efficiency and Fintech-based Inclusive Finance: Evidence from Dual Banking System // Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance. 2023. Vol. 9. Рр. 1–16.
  8. Dupas P., Robinson J. Savings constraints and microenterprise development: Evidence from a field experiment in Kenya // American Economic Journal: Applied Economics. 2013. № 5(1). Рр. 163–192.
  9. Brune L. Giné X., Goldberg J., Yang D. Commitments to save: A field experiment in rural Malawi // Policy Research Working Paper 5748, The World Bank, 2017.
  10. Brickley J., Linck J., Smith Jr. Boundaries of the firm: evidence from the banking industry // Journal of Financial Economics. 2003. Vol. 70. Iss. 3. Рр. 351–383.
  11. Abbasov A.M., Mamedov Z.F., Aliev S.A. Digitalization of the Banking Sector: New Challenges and Prospects // Economics and Management. 2019. № 6. Рр. 81–89. (In Russ.)
  12. Vlasova Y.A., Gerzelieva Zh.I. Blockchain technologies in banking business: directions of development // Banking. 2023. No. 4. Рp. 48–55 (In Russ.).
  13. Ivanov V.V., Levin M.P. Digital transformation of management of a banking organization for the formation of product lines // Banking services. 2023. No. 3. Рp. 33–38 (In Russ.).
  14. Magomaeva L.R., Razina O.M. Analysis of the main directions of development of digital technologies in the banking system // Banking services. 2023. No. 2. Рр. 2–9 (In Russ.).
  15. Windasari N., Kusumawati N., Larasati N., Amelia R. Digital-only banking experience: Insights from gen Y and gen Z // Journal of Innovation & Knowledge. 2022. Vol. 7. 2. Рр. 1–10.
  16. Liu Y., Fan T., Chen T., Xu Q., Yang Q. FATE: An industrial grade platform for collaborative learning with data protection // Journal of Machine Learning Research. Vol. 22. Iss. 1. Р. 10320–10325.

Manuscript submission date: 31.08.2023  

For citation:

Popkova A.S. Digital Financial Inclusion Bank: China’s Experience // Vestnik Instituta Ekonomiki Rossiyskoy Akademii Nauk. 2023. № 5. Pp. 114-135. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.52180/2073-6487_2023_5_114_135 EDN: ENBMCY

  Creative Commons 4.0

© Vestnik Instituta Ekonomiki Rossiyskoy Akademii Nauk, 2021 - 2024

32, Nakhimovskiy Prospekt, Moscow, Russia 117218, Institute of Economics of the Russian Academy of Sciences.

Phone.: +7 (499) 724-13-91, E-mail: vestnik-ieran@inbox.ru